What are alkenes commonly used for?

Alkenes are commonly used for various industrial applications, primarily due to their unique chemical properties. Their structure, characterized by at least one double bond between carbon atoms, makes them reactive and useful in the production of a wide range of products.

One of the major uses of alkenes is in the manufacture of plastics. For example, ethene (ethylene) is polymerized to create polyethylene, a widely used plastic in packaging, bottles, and various consumer goods. Additionally, alkenes serve as key starting materials for the production of solvents, which are essential in various chemical processes and products. Moreover, they are utilized in the production of fuels, such as gasoline and other hydrocarbons, which are essential for energy consumption in transportation and heating.

The versatility and reactivity of alkenes play a critical role in the synthesis of these materials, making them foundational compounds in the chemical industry.